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lesson的用法和固定搭配

來源:小編 編輯:小編 日期:2025-03-12 13:00:06

Lesson是一個(gè)非常常用的英語單詞,意為“課程”、“教訓(xùn)”。它的用法非常靈活,可以用作名詞、形容詞、動(dòng)詞等等。在本文中,我們將探討lesson的各種用法和常見搭配,幫助讀者更好地理解和運(yùn)用這個(gè)單詞。

Lesson作為名詞

Lesson作為名詞時(shí),指的是一節(jié)課或一個(gè)教訓(xùn)。例如:

例句:

1. I have a lesson at 9am.

2. The accident taught us a valuable lesson.

3. She took piano lessons when she was a child.

在上述例句中,lesson用作名詞,分別表示“一節(jié)課”、“一次教訓(xùn)”、“一堂鋼琴課”。除此之外,lesson還可以用于以下常見搭配中:

1. learn a lesson

意為“吸取教訓(xùn)”、“從失敗中汲取經(jīng)驗(yàn)”。例如:

例句:

1. He finally learned his lesson and stopped procrastinating.

2. We learned a valuable lesson from our mistakes.

2. teach someone a lesson

意為“給某人一個(gè)教訓(xùn)”、“讓某人吃一塹,長(zhǎng)一智”。例如:

例句:

1. I'm going to teach him a lesson he won't forget.

2. The boss wanted to teach the lazy employee a lesson.

3. take lessons

意為“上課”、“學(xué)習(xí)”。例如:

例句:

1. He takes guitar lessons twice a week.

2. She wants to take driving lessons this summer.

Lesson作為形容詞

Lesson作為形容詞時(shí),常與learn、teach等詞搭配,表示“有教訓(xùn)的,有益的”。例如:

例句:

1. That was a lesson learned the hard way.

2. It was a valuable lesson for all of us.

3. The experience was a lesson in humility.

Lesson作為動(dòng)詞

Lesson還可以用作動(dòng)詞,意為“教育,訓(xùn)練”。例如:

例句:

1. The coach is trying to lesson the team's dependence on one star player.

2. The father tried to lesson his son's fear of the dark.

Lesson的其他搭配

除了上述常見搭配外,lesson還可以和其他詞語搭配使用,例如:

1. lesson plan

意為“教學(xué)計(jì)劃”、“課程安排”。例如:

例句:

1. The teacher spent hours creating a detailed lesson plan.

2. The school district requires all teachers to submit their lesson plans in advance.

2. object lesson

意為“實(shí)例教學(xué)”、“生動(dòng)詮釋”。例如:

例句:

1. The speaker used his personal experience as an object lesson to illustrate his point.

2. The movie is an object lesson in the dangers of greed and ambition.

3. home lesson

意為“家庭教育”,是英式英語中的說法。例如:

例句:

1. The family hired a tutor to give their children home lessons in math and science.

2. Home lessons were a common practice in Victorian England.

通過本文的介紹,我們了解到lesson這個(gè)單詞的各種用法和常見搭配。它可以作為名詞、形容詞、動(dòng)詞等,意義豐富,用法靈活。除了表示“課程”、“教訓(xùn)”外,還有很多與之相關(guān)的詞語和搭配,例如learn a lesson、teach someone a lesson、lesson plan等等。在學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用英語中,熟練掌握這些用法和搭配是非常重要的,希望本文能夠?qū)ψx者有所幫助。

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